| op. 1 | Piano Sonata no. 1, op. 1 | | | | Sonata | | | |
| op. 2 | Etudes for piano, op. 2 | | | | Étude | | | |
| op. 3 | Four Pieces, op. 3 | | | | | | | |
| op. 4 | Four Pieces, op. 4 | | | | | | | |
| op. 8 | Autumnal Sketch, op. 8 | | | | | | | |
| op. 11 | Toccata in D minor, op. 11 | | | | | | | |
| op. 12 | Ten Small Pieces, op. 12 | | | | | | | |
| op. 14 | Piano Sonata no. 2 in D minor, op. 14 | | | | Sonata | | | |
| op. 15 | Ballade in C minor, for cello and piano, op. 15 | | | | | | | |
| op. 16 | Piano Concerto no. 2 in G minor, op. 16 | | | | Concerto | | | |
| op. 17 | Sarcasms, op. 17 | | | | | | | |
| op. 18 | Гадкий утëнок, op. 18 | | | | Song | | | |
| op. 19 | Violin Concerto no. 1 in D major, op. 19 | | | | Concerto | | | |
| op. 20 | Scythian Suite, op. 20 | | | | Suite | | | |
| op. 21 | Chout, op. 21 | | | | Ballet | | | |
| op. 21 | Fragments from the Ballet "Chout", op. 21 | | | | | | | |
| op. 22 | Visions fugitives, op. 22 | | | | | | | 5 |
| op. 23 | 5 Poems, op. 23 | | | | | | | |
| op. 24 | Игрок, op. 24 | | | | Opera | | | |
| op. 25 | Symphony no. 1 in D major, op. 25 “Classical” | | | | Symphony | | | |
| op. 26 | Piano Concerto no. 3 in C major, op. 26 | | | | Concerto | | | |
| op. 27 | Five Poems of Anna Akhmatova, op. 27 | | | | Song-cycle | | | |
| op. 28 | Piano Sonata no. 3 in A minor, op. 28 | | | | Sonata | | | |
| op. 29 | Piano Sonata no. 4 in C minor, op. 29 | | | | Sonata | | | |
| op. 30 | They Are Seven, Cantata op. 30 | | | | Cantata | | | |
| op. 31 | Tales of an Old Grandmother, op. 31 | | | | | | | |
| op. 32 | 4 Pieces for Piano, op. 32 | | | | | | | |
| op. 33 | L'Amour des trois oranges, op. 33 | | | | Opera | | | |
| op. 34 | Overture on Hebrew Themes, op. 34 | | | | Overture | | | |
| op. 35 | Cinq Mélodies, op. 35 | | | | | | | |
| op. 36 | Five Poems of Konstantin Balmont, op. 36 | | | | | | | |
| op. 37 | Огненный ангел, op. 37 | | | | Opera | | | |
| op. 38 | Piano Sonata no. 5, op. 38 | | | | Sonata | | | |
| op. 39 | Quintet in G minor, op. 39 | | | | | | | |
| op. 40 | Symphony no. 2 in D minor, op. 40 | | | | Symphony | | | |
| op. 41 | Le Pas d'acier | | | | Ballet | | | |
| op. 42 | Overture in B-flat major, for 17 instruments (or orchestra) ("American"), op. 42 | | | | Overture | | | |
| op. 43 | Divertimento, op. 43 | | | | | | | |
| op. 43bis | Divertissement, op. 43bis | | | | | | | |
| op. 44 | Symphony no. 3 in C minor, op. 44 | | | | Symphony | | | |
| op. 45 | Things in Themselves, op. 45 | | | | | | | |
| op. 46 | The Prodigal Son, op. 46 | | | | Ballet | | | |
| op. 46b | The Prodigal Son, Concert Suite From the Ballet, op. 46b | | | | | | | |
| op. 47 | Symphony no. 4 in C major, op. 47 | | | | Symphony | | | |
| op. 48 | Sinfonietta, op. 48 | | | | | | | |
| op. 49 | "The Gambler", four portraits, op. 49 | | | | Suite | | | |
| op. 50 | String Quartet no. 1 in B minor, op. 50 | | | | Quartet | | | |
| op. 51 | On the Dnieper, op. 51 | | | | Ballet | | | |
| op. 51bis | Suite from the Ballet “On the Dnieper”, op. 51 bis | | | | Suite | | | |
| op. 52 | Six Pieces, op. 52 | | | | | | | |
| op. 53 | Piano Concerto no. 4 in B-flat major, op. 53 | | | | Concerto | | | |
| op. 54 | Sonatinas for piano, op. 54 | | | | | | | |
| op. 55 | Piano Concerto no. 5 in G major, op. 55 | | | | Concerto | | | |
| op. 56 | Sonata for Two Violins in C major, op. 56 | | | | Sonata | | | |
| op. 57 | Symphonic Song, op. 57 | | | | | | | |
| op. 58 | Cello Concerto in E minor, op. 58 | | | | Concerto | | | 5 |
| op. 59 | Three Pieces for piano, op. 59 | | | | | | | |
| op. 60 | Lieutenant Kijé Suite, op. 60 | | | | Suite | | | |
| op. 62 | Pensées, op. 62 | | | | | | | |
| op. 63 | Violin Concerto no. 2 in G minor, op. 63 | | | | Concerto | | | |
| op. 64 | Romeo and Juliet, op. 64 | | | | Ballet | | | |
| op. 64bis | Romeo and Juliet Suite no. 1, op. 64bis | | | | Suite | | | |
| op. 65 | Music for Children, op. 65 | | | | | | | |
| op. 65b | A Summer Day, op. 65b | | | | | | | |
| op. 67 | Peter and the Wolf, op. 67 | | | | | | | |
| op. 68 | 3 детские песни, op. 68 | | | | | | | |
| op. 72 | Russian Overture, op. 72 | | | | Overture | | | |
| op. 73 | Three Romances, op. 73 | | | | | | | |
| op. 74 | Кантата к двадцатилетию Октября, соч. 74 | | | | Cantata | | | |
| op. 75 | 10 Pieces from Romeo and Juliet, op. 75 | | | | | | | |
| op. 76 | Songs of Our Days, op. 76 | | | | Cantata | | | |
| op. 81bis | Semyon Kotko, symphonic suite, op. 81bis | | | | Suite | | | |
| op. 82 | Piano Sonata no. 6 in A major, op. 82 | | | | Sonata | | | |
| op. 83 | Piano Sonata no. 7 in B-flat major, op. 83 | | | | Sonata | | | |
| op. 84 | Piano Sonata no. 8 in B-flat major, op. 84 | | | | Sonata | | | |
| op. 87 | Cinderella, op. 87 | | | | Ballet | | | |
| op. 90 | The Year 1941, op. 90 | | | | Suite | | | |
| op. 91 | War and Peace, op. 91 | | | | Opera | | | 5 |
| op. 95 | Three Pieces from Cinderella, op. 95 | | | | | | | |
| op. 96 | 3 Pieces for Piano, op. 96 | | | | | | | |
| op. 97 | Ten Pieces from Cinderella, op. 97 | | | | Suite | | | |
| op. 100 | Symphony no. 5 in B-flat major, op. 100 | | | | Symphony | | | |
| op. 102 | Six Pieces (from the ballet "Cinderella"), op. 102 | | | | | | | |
| op. 103 | Piano Sonata no. 9, op. 103 | | | | Sonata | | | |
| op. 104 | 12 Russian Folksongs, op. 104 | | | | | | | |
| op. 105 | Ode to the End of the War, op. 105 | | | | | | | |
| op. 110 | Waltz Suite, op. 110 | | | | Suite | | | |
| op. 114 | Расцветай, могучий край, op. 114 | | | | Cantata | | | |
| op. 115 | Sonata for Solo Violin in D major, op. 115 | | | | Sonata | | | |
| op. 119 | Sonata for Cello and Piano in C major, op. 119 | | | | Sonata | | | |
| op. 120 | Pushkin Waltzes, op. 120 | | | | | | | |
| op. 124 | On Guard for Peace, op. 124 | | | | Oratorio | | | |
| op. 126 | Wedding Suite, op. 126 | | | | Suite | | | |
| op. 127 | Gypsy Fantasy, op. 127 | | | | | | | |
| op. 129 | The Mistress of the Copper Mountain, op. 129 | | | | | | | |
| op. 135 | Piano Sonata no. 5, op. 135 | | | | Sonata | | | |
| op. 137 | Piano Sonata No. 10 in C minor, op. 137 | | | | Sonata | | | |
